Collaborative
Divorce is an alternative to the adversarial divorce process
where professionals and the spouses or partners commit in writing to work
together to help the couple reach a divorce settlement out of
court which addresses the needs and interests of the couple and
their family.
We have included here a sample Collaborative Divorce Law
Agreement. The language is standardized, but the names
used at the bottom are artificial.
COLLABORATIVE
DIVORCE LAW AGREEMENT
I. GOALS
■ We acknowledge that the
process of collaborative divorce law is the shared
belief that it is in the best interests of couples
involved in the divorce process and their families to
avoid litigation. We adopt this process, which does not
rely on a court-imposed resolution, but on an atmosphere
of honesty, cooperation, integrity and professionalism
dedicated to the future well-being of the family. Our
goal is to minimize the negative economic, social and
emotional consequences of protracted litigation on the
participants and their families.
■ We commit ourselves
to the collaborative divorce process to resolve our
differences justly and equitably.
II. NO COURT OR OTHER INTERVENTION
■ We commit ourselves to
settle our case without court intervention, adversarial
techniques or litigation. We agree to give full, honest
and open disclosure of all relevant financial and
custodial information to resolve the issues whether
requested or not.
■ The clients shall retain
any outside professionals jointly and shall come to an
agreement as to how the cost should be shared. We agree
to require all attorneys, accountants, therapists,
appraisers and other consultants retained by us to work
in a collaborative effort.
III. CHILDREN’S ISSUES
■ We will make every effort
to reach amicable solutions that promote our children’s
best interests. We will quickly resolve differences
about our children to promote a caring, loving and
involved relationship between our children and
ourselves. We agree not to involve our children in our
negotiations.
IV. EXPECTATIONS
■ We understand there is no
guarantee that the process will be successful in
resolving our case. We understand that the process
cannot eliminate concerns about the disharmony, distrust
and irreconcilable differences which have led to the
decision to divorce. We understand that we are still
expected to assert our respective interests and that our
respective attorneys will help us do so. We understand
that while our collaborative attorneys share a
commitment to this process, they have a professional
duty to represent us diligently, and neither is the
attorney for the other party.
V. PARTICIPATION WITH INTEGRITY
■ We will protect the
privacy, respect and dignity of all involved. We will
maintain a high standard of integrity and will not take
advantage of each other or the miscalculations or
inadvertent mistakes of others, but will identify and
correct them.
VI. NEGOTIATION IN GOOD FAITH
■ We understand that the
process, even with full and honest disclosure, will
involve vigorous good faith negotiation. Each of us will
be expected to take a reasoned position in all disputes.
Where such positions differ, each of us will be
encouraged to use our best efforts to create proposals
that meet the fundamental needs of both of us and if
necessary to compromise to reach a settlement of all
issues. Although each of us may discuss the likely
outcome of a litigated result, none of us will use
threats of litigation as a way of forcing settlement. We
acknowledge that predictions of litigated outcomes are
imprecise and may cover a range of outcomes and
alternatives.
VII. TERMINATION OF COLLABORATIVE
PROCESS
■ We understand that our
collaborative attorneys will immediately withdraw from
the case upon learning that a client refuses to disclose
or misrepresents relevant financial or custodial
information or acts in a way to undermine the
collaborative process or fails to participate in the
spirit of the collaborative process.
■ We understand that our
attorneys’ representation is limited to this
collaborative divorce which includes the complaint,
answer and/or cross complaint, the case management
agreement, dealing with related case management issues
and completing all documents related to the final
judgment and attending the final divorce hearing. [If
postjudgment matter: “…this collaborative post-judgment
matter regarding, e.g., alimony…:] We understand
that our attorneys will not be filing a formal
“Appearance” in the divorce action unless requested by
the court for limited purpose of putting on uncontested
hearing. Any subsequent involvement of the attorneys
shall be limited to the collaborative process.
■ In the event that we or
our attorneys engage in adversarial court procedures,
formal discovery or otherwise threaten or initiate
adversarial action, both attorneys will be disqualified
from representing us in court and the collaborative
process shall terminate.
■ In the event that the
collaborative divorce process terminates, all
consultants will be disqualified as witnesses and their
work product will be inadmissible as evidence. Either
party may terminate the collaborative process, but the
discussion to end the process will occur at a meeting
with the other party and the attorneys.
VIII. ATTORNEY’S FEES AND COSTS
■ We agree that our
attorneys and other professionals shall be paid for
their services. We agree to make funds available for
this purpose and to comply with the terms of our
individual retainer agreements.
■ If experts are needed, we
will retain them jointly unless all parties and their
attorneys agree otherwise in writing.
IX. PLEDGE
WE HEREBY PLEDGE TO COMPLY WITH AND TO
PROMOTE THE SPIRIT AND WRITTEN WORD OF THIS DOCUMENT.